1st Earl of Hereford, Lord of Brecknock Miles De Gloucester

Male Abt 1097 - 1143  (~ 46 years)


Personal Information    |    Notes    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name Miles De Gloucester 
    Title 1st Earl of Hereford, Lord of Brecknock 
    Born Abt 1097 
    Gender Male 
    Reference Number 15947 
    Died 24 Dec 1143 
    Person ID I15947  Thompson-Milligan
    Last Modified 12 Apr 2018 

    Father Walter De Gloucester,   b. 1065,   d. 1129  (Age 64 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Mother Bertha De Balun 
    Relationship natural 
    Family ID F5201  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Sibyl of Neufmarché 
    Children 
     1. Bertha De Pitres,   b. 1130, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [natural]
     2. Margaret De Gloucester  [natural]
     3. Lucy De Gloucester  [natural]
     4. Roger Fitzmiles  [natural]
     5. Walter De Hereford,   d. Aft 1159  [natural]
     6. Henry Fitzmiles  [natural]
     7. William De Hereford  [natural]
     8. Mahel De Hereford  [natural]
    Last Modified 12 Apr 2018 
    Family ID F5200  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • Miles de Gloucester, 1st Earl of Hereford, Lord of Brecknock (1100-24 December 1143), was the son of Walter de Gloucester, who appears as sheriff of that county between 1104 and 1121.
      Milo or Miles succeeded his father about the latter year.

      He was high in the service of Henry I between 1130 and 1135, he was Constable of England and combined the hereditary office of Sheriff of Gloucester with that of local justiciar for Gloucestershire.

      After the death of King Henry he declared for Stephen, at whose court he appears as constable in 1136. King Stephen granted him the honour of Gloucester and Brecknock. However, in 1139, when the empress Matilda appeared in England, he declared for her, and placed the city of Gloucester at her disposal; he was further distinguished by sacking the nearby royalist city of Worcester, attacking Stephen's siege works at Wallingford Castle and reducing the county of Hereford. He was retained as her Constable.

      n 1141, he was rewarded with the earldom of Hereford when Matilda ruled the country. He remained loyal to the Empress after her defeat at Winchester the same year. John of Salisbury classes him with Geoffrey de Mandeville and others who were non tam comites regni quam hostes publici. The charge is justified by his public policy; but the materials for appraising his personal character do not exist.

      He married Sybil de Neufmarche, daughter of Bernard de Neufmarche, Lord of Brecon and Nest, granddaughter of Gruffydd ap Llywelyn, in 1121. Their children were:
      Bertha of Hereford, married William de Braose before 1150, by whom she had issue.
      Roger Fitzmiles, 2nd Earl of Hereford.
      Walter de Hereford died after 1159 in the Holy Land. He was Sheriff of Gloucester in 1155-1157 and Sheriff of Hereford in 1155-1159.
      Henry Fitzmiles Henry of Hereford, died 12 April 1165. He succeeded to the title of Baron Abergavenny in 1141/42.
      William de Hereford. He died before 1160 without issue.
      Mahel de Hereford, died October 1165 at Bronllys Castle, Breconshire, Wales, mortally hurt when a stone dropped from the tower during a fire; died without issue. Buried at Llanthony Priory.
      Margaret de Gloucester, married Humphrey II de Bohun, by whom she had issue.
      Lucy of Gloucester, married Herbert FitzHerbert of Winchester, Lord Chamberlain, by whom she had issue. Buried at Llanthony Priory.