Gilbert De Clare

Gilbert De Clare

Male 1229 -

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  • Name Gilbert De Clare 
    Born 1229 
    Gender Male 
    Reference Number 16041 
    Person ID I16041  Thompson-Milligan
    Last Modified 12 Apr 2018 

    Father Gilbert De Clare,   b. 1180, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 25 Oct 1230, Penrose, Brittany, France Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 50 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Mother Isabel Marshal,   b. 9 Oct 1200,   d. 17 Jan 1240  (Age 39 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Family ID F5118  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Photos
    Gilbert De Clare
    Gilbert De Clare

  • Notes 
    • Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford (1180 - 25 October 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford, from whom he inherited the Clare estates. He also inherited from his mother, Amice Fitz William, the estates of Gloucester and the honour of St. Hilary, and from Rohese, an ancestor, the moiety of the Giffard estates. In June 1202, he was entrusted with the lands of Harfleur and Montrevillers.

      In 1215 Gilbert and his father were two of the barons made Magna Carta sureties and championed Louis "le Dauphin" of France in the First Barons' War, fighting at Lincoln under the baronial banner. He was taken prisoner in 1217 by William Marshal, whose daughter Isabel he later married.

      In 1223 he accompanied his brother-in-law, Earl Marshal, in an expedition into Wales. In 1225 he was present at the confirmation of the Magna Carta by Henry III. In 1228 he led an army against the Welsh, capturing Morgan Gam, who was released the next year. He then joined in an expedition to Brittany, but died on his way back to Penrose in that duchy. His body was conveyed home by way of Plymouth and Cranborne to Tewkesbury. His widow Isabel later married Richard Plantagenet, Earl of Cornwall & King of the Romans. His own arms were: Or, three chevronels gules.

      Hertford had six children by his wife Isabel, née Marshal:

      Agnes de Clare (b. 1218)
      Amice de Clare (1220-1287), who married the 6th Earl of Devon
      Richard de Clare (1222-1262)
      Isabel de Clare (1226-1264), who married the 5th Lord of Annandale
      William de Clare (1228-1258)
      Gilbert de Clare (b. 1229)